I.                     COURSE NUMBER/SECTION:                      Math 3316/06

COURSE TITLE:                                                Critical Content of ECE Math II

COLLEGE OR SCHOOL:                                Science and Mathematics

SEMESTER / TERM AND YEAR:  Spring, 2006

 

II.                   INSTRUCTOR:                                                   Dr. Teresa G. Banker

TELEPHONE:                                                     770-499-3427 or 770-423-6327

FAX:                                                                      770-423-6629

E-MAIL:                                                                DrBanker@mindspring.com    (Subject: Math 3317)

OFFICE:                                                               SC536

OFFICE HOURS:                                               9 – 10:30 AM Tuesday and Thursday

                                                                                Others by appointment

 

III.           CLASS SESSIONS:                                           TR 3:30 pm   4:45 pm   CL 1003 (Section 06 )

 

 

IV.           REQUIRED TEXT:            

Mathematics For Elementary School Teachers by O’Daffer, Charles, Cooney, Dossey, Schielack  (3rd Edition)

 

V.                   CATALOG DESCRIPTION: 

 

MATH 3316. Critical Content of ECE Math II. 3 credit hours.

 

Prerequisite: Math 3315 and ADMISSION to the teacher education program.

                                                A continuation of Math 3315, designed for the P-5 teacher.  Topics will emphasize the critical content and conceptual development of rational numbers; decimals and percent; and probability and statistics.  Concepts will be explored and developed using physical models, visual models and educational software.  Not for math majors.

 

VI.                 PURPOSE / RATIONALE:

                                                                The purpose of this course is to prepare prospective P-5 teachers to become effective facilitators in the teaching of mathematics, specifically rational and decimal number topics.  The teaching model I use with this course is to reinforce the mathematics with models that help you see how the mathematics works. These models are based on discovering the mathematics through planned activities, and I will infuse the course with lecture only as necessary to clarify content. I will expect you to have a working knowledge of the topics of geometry to formulate a deeper understanding of the geometry taught in elementary mathematics. Because you will be mathematics educators in the elementary levels, I think it is extremely important to make teaching connections with the mathematics being learned. Throughout the course, I will ask you to make these connections based on the concepts being learned.

 The mathematics faculty at KSU endorses the purpose as stated by the MAA in A Call for Change (1991). 

 

Conceptual Framework Summary: 

 

COLLABORATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF EXPERTISE IN

TEACHING AND LEARNING

 

The Professional Teacher Education Unit (PTEU) at Kennesaw State University is committed to developing expertise among candidates in initial and advanced programs as teachers and leaders who possess the capability, intent and expertise to facilitate high levels of learning in all of their students through effective, research-based practices in classroom instruction, and who enhance the structures that support all learning. To that end, the PTEU fosters the development of candidates as they progress through stages of growth from novice to proficient to expert and leader. Within the PTEU conceptual framework, expertise is viewed as a process of continued development, not an end-state. To be effective, teachers and educational leaders must embrace the notion that teaching and learning are entwined and that only through the implementation of validated practices can all students construct meaning and reach high levels of learning. In that way, candidates are facilitators of the teaching and learning process. Finally, the PTEU recognizes, values and demonstrates collaborative practices across the college and university and extends collaboration to the community-at-large. Through this collaboration with professionals in the university, the public and private schools, parents and other professional partners, the PTEU meets the ultimate goal of assisting Georgia schools in bringing all students to high levels of learning.

 

Knowledge Base: 

Teacher development is generally recognized as a continuum that includes four phases: preservice, induction, in-service, renewal (Odell, Huling, and Sweeny, 2000). Just as Sternberg (1996) believes that the concept of expertise is central to analyzing the teaching-learning process, the teacher education faculty at KSU believes that the concept of expertise is central to preparing effective classroom teachers and teacher leaders. Researchers describe how during the continuum phases teachers progress from being Novices learning to survive in classrooms toward becoming Experts who have achieved elegance in their teaching. We, like Sternberg (1998), believe that expertise is not an end-state but a process of continued development. 

 

The faculty of Kennesaw State University endorses the standards for the preparation of teachers of mathematics proposed by the Mathematical Association of America (MAA) in A Call for Change: Recommendations for the Mathematical Preparation of Teachers of Mathematics and by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) in the Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics and the Professional Standards for Teaching Mathematics and subscribed to by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education.  Thus, this course is designed so that future teachers will:

 

                1.  View mathematics as a system of interrelated principles

                2.  Communicate mathematics accurately, both orally and in writing

                3.  Understand the elements of mathematical modeling

                4.  Understand the use of calculators and computers appropriately in the teaching and learning of mathematics

                5.  Appreciate the development of mathematics both historically and culturally (A Call for Change, 1991)

                6.  Understand the mathematics content that is necessary to teach grades P-8 in the schools envisioned by the MAA and the NCTM.

 

In preparing teachers, this course emphasizes not only the comprehension of the content knowledge, but also the ability to communicate that content.  In addition, the principles advocated in the NCTM Standards are woven throughout the course, so that the pre-service teacher will have knowledge of the kind of pedagogy that is being prescribed and will be able to serve as a change agent.  This course will require the students to solve problems, think critically, and reflect.

 

                Use of Technology:

The Professional Standards Commission requires technology Standards for Educators.  Telecommunication and information technologies will be integrated throughout the master teacher preparation program, and all candidates must be able to use technology to improve student learning and meet Georgia Technology Standards for Educators.  During the courses, candidates will be provided with opportunities to explore and use instructional media, especially microcomputers, to assist teaching.  They will master use of productivity tools, such as multimedia facilities, local-net and Internet, and feel confident to design multimedia instructional materials, create WWW resources, and develop an electronic learning portfolio.

 

The use of calculators and computers is an encouraged and accepted practice to enable students to discover mathematical relationships and approach real world applications.  "Future teachers will need to be familiar with a variety of technological tools, including ordinary calculators, graphing calculators, and computers, as well as appropriate geometric and computational software."  (Thomas W. Hungerford in "Future Elementary Teachers: The Neglected Constituency,"  MAA Monthly, January, 1994, pp. 15-21.)  Familiarizing the pre-service teacher with a variety of technological tools is an integral part of the math sequence for teachers.

 

Diversity:

A variety of materials and instructional strategies will be employed to meet the needs of the different learning styles of diverse learners in class.  Candidates will gain knowledge as well as an understanding of differentiated strategies and curricula for providing effective instruction and assessment within multicultural classrooms.  One element of course work is raising candidate awareness of critical multicultural issues.  A second element is to cause candidates to explore how multiple attributes of multicultural populations influence decisions in employing specific methods and materials for every student.  Among these attributes are age, disability, ethnicity, family structure, gender, geographic region, giftedness, language, race, religion, sexual orientation, and socioeconomic status.  An emphasis on cognitive style differences provides a background for the consideration of cultural context. 

Kennesaw State University provides program accessibility and accommodations for persons defined as disabled under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.  A number of services are available to support students with disabilities within their academic program.  In order to make arrangements for special services, students must visit the Office of Disabled Student Support Services (ext. 6443) and develop an individual assistance plan.  In some cases, certification of disability is required.

 

Please be aware there are other support / mentor groups on the campus of Kennesaw State University that address each of the multicultural variables outlined above. 

 

VII.               GOALS / COURSE OBJECTIVES:

The KSU teacher preparation faculty is strongly committed to the concept of teacher preparation as a developmental and collaborative process. Research for the past 25 years has described this process in increasingly complex terms. Universities and schools must work together to successfully prepare teachers who are capable of developing successful learners in today’s schools and who choose to continue their professional development.  (Conceptual Framework)
MATH 3315, 3316, and 3317 provide a strong mathematical foundation for prospective ECE teachers.

For MATH 3316 the student will be able to:

Goals / Learning Outcomes

Standards

These courses address the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics standards for teacher education listed below.

Assignments, homework, quizzes, exams, activities, projects

1.       Use a variety of tools, physical models, and appropriate technology to develop an understanding of rational number concepts and relationships and their use in describing the world in which we live.

NCTM Standard : Technology

 

2.       Use a variety of estimation techniques to predict, conjecture, and determine reasonableness of results, especially when using technology

NCTM Standard: Number & Operation

NCTM Standard: Technology

 

3.       Express rational numbers in equivalent forms such as fractions, decimals, percents, exponential and scientific notation.

NCTM Standard: Number & Operation

 

4.       Identify properties, patterns, and families of rational numbers.

NCTM Standard: Number & Operation

 

5.       Formulate and solve problems whose solutions involve rational/real numbers.

NCTM Standard: Problem Solving

 

6.       Use ratio and proportion to build mathematical models to solve real-world problems.

NCTM Standard: Algebra

 

7.       Compare, order, and connect rational/real numbers on the number line using properties of rational and real numbers.

NCTM Standard: Number & Operation

 

8.       Apply appropriate data displays for real-world situations

NCTM Standard: Data Analysis & Probability

 

9.       Predict and compute probabilities of events in given outcome space

NCTM Standard: Data Analysis & Probability

 

10.    Communicate comprehension of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Principles and Standards for School Mathematics.

NCTM Standards

 

 

 

 

                MATH 3316 Outline:

A.       Properties and relationships of rational and real number systems

B.       Ratio and proportion

C.      Data Analysis and Data Displays

D.      Probability

 

VIII.             COURSE REQUIREMENTS / ASSIGNMENTS:

 

 1.    Students are expected to be prepared for each class.  Class presentations will focus on clarifying overall concepts.  Homework will be assigned after topics are discussed.  Students are expected to work on class related preparation and homework approximately two hours outside of class for each hour in class.

 

 2.    There will be two tests during the semester and a comprehensive final exam.  The final exam will be in two parts: a take-home part and an in-class part. There will be no make-up tests.  (see grading)

 

 3.  Group / Class Work: There will be opportunities for students to work in cooperative learning groups to solve problems.  There will be periodic daily quizzes and assignments.  Sample work will be evaluated either individually or as group assignments.

 

 4.    Reflections: Research shows that reflective teachers are better teachers. My personal research shows that reflective mathematics students are better mathematics students. A reflection is due each Thursday (1/26, 2/9, 2/23, 3/16, 3/30, and 4/13). The deadline for receiving the reflection is Saturday at midnight. You may submit reflections from the specific website at www.resbuy.com/math . If this website does not work for some reason, you may do direct email to DrBanker@mindspring.com, addressing the three questions for this purpose. In the subject line, please put “Reflections: {your name}.” Reflections submitted before the Thursday date listed above will receive no credit (a possible 5 points each). Reflections received by the Saturday deadline on Thursday dates not listed above receive a possible 5 points extra credit for each. No reflections should be sent the last week. The last reflection date is 4/20.

  

5.      NCTM Standards and GPS document:  Students will read an assigned article from Teaching Children Mathematics.  Student will respond to questions on the article. Students will write a paper on the new GPS document, responding to questions and specific directions. Writing should reflect correct grammar and conciseness in responses.

 

6.      ATTENDANCE. Attendance is expected and extremely important in a mathematics class. There are 30 points for attendance built into the point system for the semester. Each absence will cost 2 points, and each tardy of 5 to 15 minutes will cost 1 point. Tardies of more than 15 minutes may result in an absence.

 
IX.                 EVALUATION AND GRADING:

                There will be:                                                           Possible Points

                                2 tests                                                                    200        

                                Comprehensive Final                                         200

                                Reflections                                                             30

                                NCTM & GPS Papers (40 each)                       80

                                Attendance                                                             30

                                Group/Class Work/Quizzes                              100+     

                                Total Possible Points                                         640+

 

                Grades will be assigned as follows (based on percent of points earned and points available):        

 

            Grading scale:       A (90-100)             B (80-89)               C (70-79)               D (60-69)               F(below 60)

            At semester’s end if the final exam is a higher score than the lowest test score, I will add 80% of the difference (after scaling the final exam to 100 points) to the lowest test score, including scores for missed tests. This policy, in general, can raise the course average as much as a letter grade.

 

X.                   ACADEMIC INTEGRITY:

Every KSU student is responsible for upholding the provisions of the Student Code of Conduct, as published in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalogs.  Section II of the Student Code of Conduct addresses the University’s policy on academic honesty, including provisions regarding plagiarism and cheating, unauthorized access to University materials, misrepresentation/falsification of University records or academic work, malicious removal, retention, or destruction of library materials, malicious/intentional misuse of computer facilities and/or services, and misuse of student identification cards.  Incidents of alleged academic misconduct will be handled through the established procedures of the University Judiciary Program, which includes either an “informal” resolution by a faculty member, resulting in a grade adjustment, or a formal hearing procedure, which may subject a student to the Code of Conduct’s minimum one semester suspension requirement.

 

XI.                 ATTENDANCE POLICY

Class attendance is assumed and will be monitored.  In the event of an absence, the student is responsible for all material, assignments, and announcements presented in class.  Assignments will NOT be accepted late.  There are no make-ups for missed tests and quizzes.  Students are expected to attend every class, and tardiness of more than 15 minutes may be counted as an absence.

 

XII.               COURSE OUTLINE: IMPORTANT DATES

 

January 6 – 12                     Late registration & Drop/Add

January 6                              First day of classes

February 7                            NCTM article paper

February 16                          Test 1

March 3                                 Last day to withdraw without academic penalty

April 6                                     Test 2

April 13                                  GPS paper

April 30                                  Last day of classes

May 2                                   Final Exam (3:30 – 5:30 pm)

 

XIII.             REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY

Huinker, DeAnn M., and Eugene F. Krause. (1991) Investigations in Mathematics for Elementary Teachers. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath & Co.

 

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Teaching Children Mathematics (formerly Arithmetic Teacher), Reston, VA. (monthly journal)

 

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School, Reston, VA. (monthly journal)

 

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Mathematics Teacher, Reston, VA. (monthly journal)

 

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, Reston, VA. (monthly journal)

 

                National Research Council (2001) Adding it up: Helping children learn mathematics. J. Kilpatrick, J. Swafford,

and B. Findell (Eds.). Mathematics Learning Study Committee, Center for Education, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

 

TRAC Center, Kennesaw State University, has many materials appropriate to primary and middle school mathematics

 

Note:  The information contained in the course policies and the course outline is subject to change with notice.